Malaysia sultan how many

If the first name fails to get at least five votes, or that person decides he does not want the job, the sultans then go through the same process with the next name on the list until a ruler is chosen. The next state in line for the throne is thought to be Pahang where the regent, Tengku Abdullah Sultan Ahmad Shah, was proclaimed as the sixth sultan just over a week ago, replacing his year-old father. For many Malays, especially in the rural areas, royalty remains a potent symbol of identity and what it means to be Malay.

Sultans are the guardians of Islam in their own states, while the agong is also the protector of the religion in states where there is no hereditary monarch. Police arrested three people under the colonial-era Sedition Act for allegedly mocking the agong, but they have not been charged and, unlike Thailand, there is no law on lese-majeste. When he was last in power between and , he withdrew their right to veto state and federal legislation, and reduced their legal immunity. But lately there have been more conciliatory signs — after their first meeting last week, the sultan of Johor was filmed driving Mahathir to the airport in an original model Proton Saga, widely described as the first Malaysian car.

The agong and his consort are paid from the public purse under the Civil List Act , but many royal families also operate their own businesses. The agong receives nearly 1. A further 3. Malaysia has elected Sultan Abdullah of Pahang as its new king after the shock abdication of the previous monarch.

Sultan Muhammad V of Kelantan abdicated in January after just two years on the throne, a first in Malaysian history. Malaysia has an unusual constitutional monarchy, where the top job rotates between nine hereditary state rulers every five years. The king, known as the Yang di-Pertuan Agong, is largely ceremonial and does not participate in daily governance.

The Sultan of Pahang - a large state in Peninsular Malaysia - is expected to be sworn into his new role on 31 January. He was only sworn in as Sultan of Pahang earlier this month. Sultan Muhammad V, who was 47 when he became king, was known for his enthusiasm for extreme sports like off-road driving, shooting and endurance challenges.

In November last year, he said he was taking medical leave. Later that month, photos began circulating on social media that appeared to show him being married to a former Miss Moscow in the Russian capital. The 13 states that make up Malaysia each have a seat on the Conference of Rulers, a council made up of the nine traditional Malay rulers and governors from the four remaining states without a royal family. Each five years, the nine traditional leaders vote for which of them should next take the throne.

The nine are given a ballot paper with only one name, typically the name of the sultan from the state next in line. Earlier this week, Malaysia installed its 16th elected monarch since the country achieved independence from British colonial rule in In the current system of election, which has been in place since the end of colonial rule in , the king is elected by these nine rulers, and reigns for a tenure of five years.

Every five years, the nine royals elect to confirm or reject the next Yang di-Pertuan Agong from amongst them, in a rotational system where the order of succession among states is premeditated. The current Sultan Abdullah of Pahang was the next in line to ascend the throne, and became king upon being confirmed by the Council after his predecessor Muhammad V of Kelantan abdicated.

The Conference of Rulers also includes the governors of the non-royal states of Malacca, Penang, Sarawak, and Sabah, but these can neither elect nor get elected to the throne. The monarchy in Malaysia has its roots in the 15th century, when the oldest kingdom of Malacca was founded by Iskandar Shah, a Muslim convert who earlier went by the name Parameswara.