Who is invented photography




















In , English sculptor Frederick Scott Archer invented the collodion process. This process required the photographic material to be coated, sensitised, exposed, and developed within fifteen minutes in a dark room. Archer had created this process after coating a glass plate with a collodion solution and exposing the plate while it was still wet.

This method was the dominant process for producing photographs throughout Europe and North America up until around However, it had its disadvantages, as a portable darkroom had to be used; otherwise, the picture would be spoiled. In the late s, portraits became popular among wealthy families, and photography made its way into newspapers. Photographs and photography became a huge part of modern society after this. Meanwhile, in , over in Rochester, New York, entrepreneur George Eastman founded his own photography company and manufacturer.

This would also be the name of his company, which we know today as one of the major pioneers in photography. Kodak or the Eastern Kodak Company to give it its full name was the driving force in the worldwide boom of photography in the early 20th century.

The company introduced many different films in rolls and sheets and cameras for beginner, enthusiast, and professional photographers. The original Kodak camera made photography accessible to the upper-middle class consumer from the late 18th century onwards, while the less expensive Kodak Brownie — introduced in — was a favourite of the middle classes.

Another key breakthrough made by Kodak later in the 20th century was the introduction of the Retina Series 35mm camera in This series of German-built cameras were produced until , and during this time, the 35mm camera became one of the most popular photographic formats.

This format continues to resurface, with many professionals arguing that this is because of the specific viewpoint the 35mm camera shows. A blog post written by The Phoblographer states: "It is one of the most versatile focal lengths that you will come across as an option for your lens.

This means that when you shoot at this focal length, you are giving your viewers a vantage point similar to if they were on the scene. This year marked the invention of the Polaroid camera by American scientist and inventor Edwin H. Land's genius invention meant that it was possible to take and develop a photograph in under a minute for the first time in history. In , the first eye-level viewing single-lens reflex camera with an instant return mirror was introduced by Asahi Optical of Japan, called the Pentax.

This camera was seen as a huge competitor to those produced by Kodak, though the design and company didn't quite live up to the standard of Nikon or Kodak. The first known digitally recorded images were created in a Kodak lab in when engineer Steve Sasson created the first-ever self-contained digital camera. The camera took photos in black and white, weighed 8 pounds 3. Photography Inventors - Who Invented Photography? Henry Fox Talbot William Henry Fox Talbot was many things but the thing he is the most famous of is calotype, one of the earlier methods of photography which used paper as material and made negatives that can be copied many times.

However, his process needed eight hours of exposure to light, and the picture was fuzzy. In Louis Daguerre ? In William Henry Fox Talbot ? In the early days of photography, cameras were large and cumbersome, and pictures were made on individual glass plates. The big breakthrough came when George Eastman ? In , he introduced the Kodak camera?

The realism of photography adds a unique visual dimension to our understanding of the Second French Empire. We can look into the faces of the protagonists, the Imperial family, other personalities. We can also notice what they chose to show and what they chose not to, just as Napoleon I had carefully organised his public image when commissioning artists to make paintings of himself and his exploits.

Why not have a look at some painted portraits of Napoleon I and compare then with those official photographic representations of his nephew, Napoleon III…. Go to menu Go to content Go to search. Up to. Young Historians. The birth of photography. Napoleon Hotline Send your questions to younghist napoleon. Share it twitter facebook.



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